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The West of England Eye Infirmary

Page updated 23 June 2009

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On 11th August 1808, a meeting at the Hotel (Royal Clarence) was held to make plans for an eye hospital in Exeter. A house was found on Holloway Street, with seven beds attended by a matron, nurse and servant. An increase in patients meant that, in 1813, the hospital had to vacate Holloway Street and move to a larger house in Magdalen Street. The building had three storeys, to which was added over the years extensions to enlarge the facility. In 1880, in preparation for a new building, parcels of land between the infirmary and Bull Meadow were gradually acquired, until a large contiguous plot was secured.

In April 1896 an appeal under the chairmanship of Lord Courtenay was launched for a new hospital building. The foundation stone was laid on the 11th April 1899 by George Franklin JP and a new building was designed by Sir Alfred Brummell Thomas (1868-1948) in a hybrid baroque style. He was a specialist in public buildings.

The entrance has a large 18th century marble fireplace that was taken from the former house on the site, and a decorated marble terrazzo floor covers the ground and part of the first floor. It had four wards, a state of the art operating theatre, an 18 person lift, an acre of gardens and cost £25,000. It was known as the West of England Eye Hospital, and offered a 25 bed infirmary. It was considered second only to Moorfields in London. The new hospital was opened on 4th October 1901 by Lady Clinton with the Archdeacon of Exeter giving the blessing. During the First World War, it was designated VA Hospital No 1 for the treatment of soldiers wounded at the front. The hospital was absorbed into the NHS in 1948.

When the eye hospital was closed and moved to Wonford in 1992, the building became vacant. It was used briefly by Exeter University before it was sold and converted into the Hotel Barcelona at a cost of £2.6 million, to open in 2001. The hotel closed for a year, for an extensive refurbishment, at the end of 2008. Fourteen rooms will be added to the present 46, and a spa will be built. The existing Kino bar will be closed and a new lounge and bar will be open to public and guests alike.

West of England Eye Infirmary
Hotel Barcelona, formerly the West of England Eye Infirmary.
West of England Eye Infirmary
The West of England Eye Infirmary.

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