Page updated 31 May 2009
Richard
Hooker was born in Heavitree in 1554 and educated at Exeter Grammar
School. He went on to study at Corpus Christi
College, Oxford in 1667, sponsored by Bishop Jewell of Salisbury. He
gained a fellowship in 1581.
Hooker had few social graces and is said to have asked his landlady to find him a wife. He married Joan Churchman in 1584, and after a short time in Buckinghamshire he moved to London as Master of the Temple until 1591. He moved as vicar to Drayton Beauchamp and then Boscombe, near Salisbury
His sermons were
considered best avoided. However,
as a religious thinker, he travelled the country, preaching and arguing
his views. Some consider him the 'father
of Anglicanism' for his Ecclesiastical Polity, published in
1594, a radical book on
religion, which argued that the church should take a middle way, and
not be too puritanical. He died in 1600, at Bishopbourne near
Canterbury.
The statue is carved out of white 'pentilicon'
marble*, by Alfred Drury RA
(1856-1944), at a cost of a thousand guineas, paid for by Mr R Hooker
of Weston Super Mare, a descendent of an uncle of Hooker's. The statue
was unveiled
on October 25th 1907. It depicts the 'Judicious
Hooker' as he was known, seated with his book. The statue is
situated on a plinth made from granite from Blackingstone Quarry,
Moretonhampstead, and stands
in the centre of the ancient Cathedral common burial ground.
Drury also created a bronze statue of Sir Joshua Reynolds, a
Devonian,
that stands in the courtyard of the Royal Academy.
*Pentilicon marble was used for building the Parthenon in Athens. The best is a pure white marble normally only quarried in Greece. Due to past exploitation, the marble that is now quarried tends to be greyer in colour.
Source: Flying Post and various websites.
The statue of
Richard Hooker on Cathedral Green with the church of St Mary Major
behind.
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